Problem Of The Endometriosis Disease Health And Social Care Essay

Nonsteroidal mitigating drugs ( NSAIDs ) for outline isobutylphenyl propionic corrosive or naproxen Na are regularly administrated to reduce catamenial squeezing and pelvic harming. In spite of the fact that they do non wither endometrial inserts, they help to decrease prostaglandin creations which produce harming esthesis. [ 4 ] The vast majority of clinical mediations accessible rely upon break of estrogen endocrine creation by the ovaries as Endometriosis happens during menses. GnRH matches and unwritten preventive pills are a few delineations of medications. [ 4 ]Gonadotropin-discharging endocrine equals ( GnRH matches )These medications are extremely useful to chop down the size of Endometriosis embeds other than soothe harming. They restrain regulative endocrines secernment from pituitary secretory organ and stifle estrogen creation to stop menses. [ 4 ]Figure 2: GnRH matches accessible in Gluteal infusion, www.drugs.com/star/risperdal-consta.htmlTo ensure the achievement of the mediation, estrogen and Lipo-Lutin are taken to maintain a strategic distance from symptoms. [ 4 ] ( 135 )Oral preventive pillsThese are the most well-known mix of estrogen and Lipo-Lutin in the signifier of ( OCP ) to deal with Endometriosis. Ladies with awful catamenial harming request to take it persistently. [ 4 ] As a result, menses Michigans and this will free them from bearing the agonizing, perplexing experience of Endometriosis. Different medications used to deal with adenomyosis:Danazol ( Danocrine )It is a kind of man-made medication that creates a high androgen ( male endocrine ) however low estrogen ( female endocrine ) . It is demonstrated that 80 % of grown-up females conquer the stinging with decline of the Endometriosis inserts ‘ size. [ 4 ] Furthermore, it is regularly recommended to chop down blood misfortune especially during hypermenorrhea. [ 26 ] Womans holding liver, kidney, and chest employments are non prescribed to take Danazol. [ 4 ]Figure 3: Danazol outcome, hypertext move convention:/www.glowm.com/assets/glowm/illustrations/figures/v5/0590/03.gif( 130 )B ) Surgical interventionIf clinical mediations accomplish non work, or Endometriosis is horrendous, medical procedure is the finishing up pick. It is applied on status where there is pelvic assortment meats anatomic twisting, digestive system or urinary land parcel obstructor. Medical procedure can be delegated preservationist or unequivocal. The motivation behind traditionalist is to proceed with the ovarian tissue and belly, while unequivocal include hysterectomy ( uterus remotion ) with or without removable of the two ovaries. [ 5 ] Laparoscopy is done in moderate medical procedure by using optical maser to destruct Endometriosis sedimentations, take ovarian sores, separate bonds, and egest each piece little solid tissue as could reasonably be expected. [ 6 ] Medical procedure is extremely efficacious to chop down harming, however the accomplishment to better aircraft birthrate relies upon the disagreeableness of the malady in the main topographic point. There is 60 % achievement pace of incubation for grown-up females with moderate Endometriosis, while only 35 % open door for grown-up females with horrendous ailment. [ 6 ] [ 3 ]Figure 4: Laparoscopy: Beginning: hypertext move convention:/www.monlezun.com/endo8.jp( 148 )Social and Economic DeductionsWomans suffering with Endometriosis regularly do non perceive that they are holding the sickness until they are influenced seriously by it. For them, the stinging is ordinary without seeing a specialist for check up. Patients will happen it difficult to make any exercises during that period. Furthermore, their feelings are in temperamental status and this can take to underscore to the single herself. [ 21 ] This may affect the connection between the patients and the individuals around them. Ot her than that, loss of appetency will do them to get in shape and do their natural structures go powerless because of miss of nourishment. In an article of Rapi Magazine, distributed on 15 April 2009, a patient named Nor Hasnilah said that the stinging was extreme and influenced her seriously until she even can non travel to work. The solitary thing she can make was lying on the bed and her obligations as a female parent of two children and a wedded lady were disregarded. [ 21 ] Therefore underpins from hubby, family individuals and companions are imperatively of import for grown-up females covering with Endometriosis. Moreover, some of the time these patients are sterile. [ 5 ] Inability of procuring a child will do the patient to be in an extraordinary harmed especially for pairs who have been hitched for a few mature ages. Taking drugs in which the symptoms are now and then difficult to process will be an obstacle for them and as needs be do the patient to lose trust. They may encounter abashed and inadequacy of confirmation when defying individuals or baffled by insufficiency of vitality. This could take to genuine cultural effect and worries to individuals around them. In add-on, the expense relies upon the sort of intercessions picked. Chosen intercessions, for example, using the more current medications like GnRH agonist and medical procedure are progressively costly. The expense of medical procedure relies upon quiet ‘s setting and the degree of his/her medical procedure. In the U.S, common outpatient laparoscopy is actually beyond a reasonable doubt won, typically in the extent of $ 12,000 to $ 15,000. It could be double whenever broadened medical procedure is done and the patient is conceded for a couple yearss. [ 11 ] Hence, it would do huge financial burden and major monetary effect on the family. ( 359 )Benefits and HazardsNSAIDs are genuinely strong to ease harming and do non require different prescriptions in the event that they accomplish work. Be that as it may, visit utilized of these medications will propel the improvement of ulcers and Gastrointestinal land parcel shed blooding. Such impacts could be observed cautiously by specialists since the medications were being regulated under them. [ 27 ] GnRH equals and Aromatase inhibitors work effectually to reduce harming and wilt the size of Endometriosis inserts. Absence of estrogen creation because of these medications will do osteoporosis, exhaustion, temper changes, and vaginal waterlessness. Normally doctor will give pill consolidating little total of estrogen and Lipo-Lutin to maintain a strategic distance from the majority of the reactions. [ 4 ] Enough Ca utilizations other than are expected to hinder osteoporosis. Medication like OCP assists with lightening harming by stamp bringing down estrogen arrangement and stop menses. Weight expansion, chest delicacy, discouragement, and unpredictable uterine discharge are a portion of the perils. [ 4 ] Patients are encouraged to take balance diet to get sufficient nourishments and exercise all the time to keep away from weight expansion and to chop down accentuation. Bosom delicacy and unpredictable drain are simply mellow symptoms. So patients ought to be painstakingly observed by specialist to keep away from even awful impacts. ( 190 ) Statisticss shows that 75 % grown-up females create symptoms in the wake of taking Danazol. [ 4 ] The risks are:Figure 5: Beginning: hypertext move convention:/images.rxlist.com/pictures/rxlist/synarel-endo2.gifHowever the changes are reversible. Danazol works effectively to lighten harming and chop down the size of Endometriosis inserts. [ 4 ] Hirsutism can be treated by nearby remotion of undesirable hair [ 29 ] while rehearsing solid way of life, for example, practicing and legitimate utilizations of nourishments can show signs of improvement of different employments. Essentially all of medications have their ain advantages and perils. The open door for Endometriosis to rehash after medical procedure can be each piece high as 40 % . [ 5 ] Careful perception by specialist is required despite the fact that the inserts have been expelled. It is basic to teach and incite patients about the dangers. ( 139 )Alternate SolutionsAcupuncture and Herb teas TreatmentsHerbal clinical forte uses medicative workss applied inside and remotely to bring around illness. Herbs work by uplifting the natural structure ‘s insusceptible framework with characteristic assault. The utilization of herbs with current intercession helps the effectivity to deal with Endometriosis. [ 9 ] Blend of home grown articulation and stylostixis focuses are picked orchestrating to the individual ‘s Traditional Chinese Medicine diagnosing and diverse for every person. Some regular stylostixis focuses for Endometriosis mediation can be situated on ears, venters, carpuss, pess, and legs by using acerate leafs for 20 to 45 proceedingss. [ 9 ] These blends help to facilitate the free progression of vitality through the natural structure other than help to smooth blood stream, hinder up dormancy and stop harming. Each point and herb picked has its ain therapeudic significance in Endometriosis mediation. [ 9 ] â€Å" Great for digestive system related harming I have discovered that Chinese herbs and stylostixis help immensely in supporting the digestive tract, and subsequently cut bringing down harming ( alongside a dairy free eating routine ) . † Posted more than 6 mature ages prior ( 10/24/03 )Beginning: hypertext move convention:/www.revolutionhealth.com/drugs-medicines/rating/needle therapy for-endometriosisNaturopathyIt is other than known as ‘natural clinical strength ‘ ( the intensity of natural structure to retouch itself ) . It requires 6 a year time of intercession relying upon the disagreeableness and duration of the status [ 25 ] . It is an all encompassing assault since adenomyosis plan in Naturopathy considers the patient ‘s diet, way of life, purging and endocrine compromise herbs, including harming easing ‘s herbs and outer readyings to clear poisonousness in stomach nation. Moreover, guidelines for delicate practicing plan are other than included. [ 9 ] This mediation will achievement if dietetic and way of life modifications are followed simply by the patients to thwart reoccurrences. Mix of diet and non-obtrusive treatments are led to elevate repairing method. [ 9 ] ( 272 )AromatherapyAromatherapy utilizes the characteristic fragrant features of workss into basic oils ; extricated from the seeds, barks, foliages and roots. It works both through the feeling of scent and inside the natural structure. [ 9 ]Figure 6: Partss of workss utilized, hypertext move

SAT Prep

Step by step instructions to Beat Procrastination in Your ACT/SAT Prep SAT/ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips Not on our watch. To excel on the SAT/ACT, you have to focus on a specific measure of study hours. The higher the score you need, or the more focuses you have to improve, the more hours you have to place in. (Peruse progressively about to what extent precisely you have to read for the SAT or ACT here.) On the off chance that all out hours is your principle objective for contemplating, at that point dawdling is the thing that you have to destruction to be effective. So we’ll talk somewhat regarding why delaying occurs, and afterward offer noteworthy guidance for battling it. Peruse in to overcome stalling for the last time! For what reason Do We Procrastinate? Before we can talk about how to battle stalling, it's useful to comprehend why we do it. You might be astonished what makes you put off significant work like reading for the ACT/SAT! The regular shrewdness is that hesitation occurs because of an absence of time the executives abilities. As indicated by this hypothesis, understudies don’t acknowledge how much time an assignment will take, so they don’t start it until it’s past the point of no return. This may clarify a few understudies who quickly pack for the SAT or ACT the week prior to the test. Another hypothesis is that slowpokes think little of the significance of an undertaking in the long haul (say, a high SAT/ACT score) versus the significance of errands for the time being (schoolwork, extracurricular exercises, companions, rest, and so on). This could clarify why a good natured understudy continues abstaining from reading for the ACT/SAT, in light of the fact that different undertakings, similar to schoolwork and get-togethers, continue diverting them. Be that as it may, are these the main reasons we delay? All things considered, most young people comprehend that the SAT/ACT is significant †truth be told, as schools get increasingly serious every year, you could contend youngsters have never been progressively mindful. So why stall on SAT/ACT examining? Another hypothesis, as announced in The Atlantic, clarifies why even exceptionally energetic understudies could tarry on their SAT/ACT contemplating: â€Å"Scientists have started to imagine that stalling may have less to do with time than emotion†¦ Instead, Ferrari and others think delaying occurs for two fundamental reasons: (1) Wedelay activity since we have a feeling that we're in thewrongmood to finish an errand, and (2) We expect that our state of mind will change in the close future.† Tarrying: more about your state of mind than your time the executives abilities. What's more, that, thusly, prompts an endless loop: â€Å"Putting off an importanttask causes us to feel on edge, liable, and even embarrassed, Eric Jaffe composed. Uneasiness, blame, and shamemake us more averse to have the passionate and intellectual vitality to be productive.That makes us even more averse to start the errand, in any case. Which causes us to feel liable. Which makes us less beneficial. What's more, around we go.† It’s simple to perceive how that could happen to an understudy who needs to read for the SAT. Let's assume she intends to begin concentrating by taking a training test on a Saturday. Be that as it may, she doesn’t get around to it in light of the fact that she’s chipping away at other schoolwork assignments. This causes her to feel on edge and liable about skirting the training test. So on Sunday, she doesn’t take the training test since she’s as yet feeling very pushed and restless, and rather winds up reading for AP LIterature and preparing for the following discussion competition. And afterward the school week begins, she gets a huge number of new schoolwork assignments, and she continues putting on the training test. Every day she skips it, the more liable she feels, and the more outlandish she is to begin contemplating. Sound recognizable? You can perceive how this makes an endless loop: you feel regretful for not contemplating, which sets you feeling awful and therefore makes you less inclined to begin examining whenever you consider it. Particularly given how upsetting the SAT/ACT is, the feelings of uneasiness and blame that accompany reading for it tends to be overpowering. Furthermore, unexpectedly, the understudies who may manage the most blame and stress are the ones who are pointing the most noteworthy: the individuals who need a 2200 SAT or 33 ACT or higher. So you have to get through the time the executives and feeling traps to make SAT/ACT considering a sensible, non-unpleasant piece of your life! Sound overwhelming? It is, yet in the event that you follow our recommendation, it doesn’t must be. Peruse on for methods to slice through the stalling circle and study effectively for the ACT/SAT. Section 1: Deadlines and Accountability It might sound monotonous, however the primary method to slice through lingering is to set cutoff times and consider yourself responsible to them. Become familiar with why cutoff time setting is significant and how to make viable cutoff times here. Cutoff times Each understudy's preferred word. One factor that quite often crushes hesitation is a hard, unavoidable cutoff time. Why? A cutoff time compels you to make a move before you face an awful result †regardless of whether that’s a terrible evaluation or a bombed test. The intensity of cutoff times clarifies why such huge numbers of understudies put off work until the prior night something is expected, and afterward remain up the entire night to finish a task. All things considered, you might be feeling that the SAT/ACT has a cutoff time: the day of the test. Be that as it may, if your lone cutoff time is simply the test, that won’t assist you with concentrating genuinely! Truth be told, that could prompt a minute ago packing, which isn’t accommodating by any stretch of the imagination. An approach to battle this impulse to pack is to set littler cutoff times well ahead of time of the test. Setting littler cutoff times en route can assist you with being beneficial and hit key achievements in your SAT/ACT contemplating. For instance: two months before test: take a full practice test 7 weeks before test: distinguish significant regions to improve and accumulate study assets a month and a half before test: put in any event 6 hours of examining powerless regions What your cutoff times are and what number of you set relies upon your investigation objectives, the time you have until the test, and where you have to improve. Yet, the key is to set probably some littler cutoff times so the test date itself isn't your solitary spark to contemplate. You can presumably observe that setting littler cutoff times will take some arranging and reflection on your part. You’ll need to make sense of to what extent you need to read for the SAT/ACT to make sense of your time period, as a matter of first importance †will you concentrate more than four months or two? You'll additionally need to make sense of the amount you have to improve by, which we'll examine more beneath when we talk about objective setting. In any case, despite the fact that it seems like additional work, setting littler cutoff times is critical to staying away from the dawdling trap. By considering yourself responsible to an investigation task every week, you can ensure you really concentrate in the approach the SAT/ACT. So your first assignment is this: in the wake of choosing to what extent you’re going to read for, set week by week cutoff times. Be that as it may, how might you ensure you really respect them? Continue perusing. Responsibility So you’ve set your cutoff times and you have a smart thought of what you have to do among now and test day. Tragically, one thing scientists have found is that cutoff times are in reality increasingly powerful on the off chance that another person sets them: â€Å"The bunch withexternal cutoff times played out the best. Individuals deliberately attempt to check [procrastination] by utilizing expensive willful deadlines,† Ariely and his co-authorKlaus Wertenbrochconcluded, and [they] are not generally as compelling as some outside deadlines.† We’re not saying you ought to request that your Mom make an examination schedule for you and power you to concentrate every day. For this situation, you will at present be setting your own cutoff times. In any case, on the off chance that you set cutoff times like the ones above, let others know so they can consider you responsible. Include your loved ones, including guardians as well as watchmen, in your SAT/ACT study plan. Put your investigation cutoff times on the family schedule on the off chance that you have one, and enlighten your companions concerning your arrangements so they can hold you to them. Make your SAT/ACT contemplating an exceptionally open piece of your life, so your loved ones can get you out and ensure you're really adhering to your vows to consider. Despite the fact that it might appear to be clumsy or embarassing to go on about your SAT/ACT study plan with loved ones, in the event that they can bolster you and ensure you adhere to your deadliens, you're considerably less liable to hesitate. Use Reminders A last piece about cutoff times is to set updates so you don’t disregard your week by week study objectives. The cutoff times won’t benefit you in any way in the event that you disregard them! So ask your companions, family, or guardians to remind you to consider †this expands on the responsibility piece above. You can likewise set telephone or email cautions reminding you to examine on the off chance that you have an arranged report square. You can even put updates, similar to post-its or signs, around your home if that’s your thing! Discover an update framework that works for you and set up it to ensure you really arrive at your week by week study cutoff times. Section 2: Don’t Think of It as Work Despite the fact that reading for the ACT/SAT is presumably not your concept of a very fun time, on the off chance that you can figure out how to consider it a game instead of an errand, you're bound to read for it. From The Atlantic: â€Å"procrastinators are bound to finish a bit of work if they’re convinced that it’s not really work. In one examination assessed by Jaffe, understudies were approached to finish a riddle, yet first they were allowed a couple of moments to play Tetris. 'Interminable slowpokes possibly postponed practice on the riddle when it was depicted as a subjective assessment,' he wrote.When researchers portrayed the riddle as a game, they were similarly prone to rehearse as anyone else.† So in the event that you can figure out how to fool yourself into imagining that reading for the SAT/ACT isn’t work, you may dawdle less. I concede that you’re presumably never going to have the option to treat the SAT/ACT simply like it’s a ga

Advising Folders!

Advising Folders! So, Online Freshman Advising Folders became available on Monday, which means excited little prefrosh like yours truly got to find out several exciting little tidbits about our freshman year. First, we found out our advising assignments. There are three advising options at MIT. First theres traditional advising, where you are assigned an advisor and you meet with them every once in awhile to make sure things are going OK. Then theres seminar advising, where your advisor leads a small group of students in a kind of mini-class on some random, fun topic. (You get a few credits, too!) Then theres Residence Based Advising (RBA), but thats just weird and I dont know anything about it, except that its residence based. I was lucky enough to be assigned to my first choice advising seminar, MAS.A17 (Designing Technologies for Kids). Basically I get to play with toys. I anticipate some fun blog entries about that. So stay tuned. =P We excited prefrosh also received the results of the HASS-D lottery. I was lucky enough to be assigned my first choice class here too- 21F.716 (Introduction to Contemporary Hispanic Literature). Let me just say that I really have no problem with this concept where everyone refers to classes by their numbers, Ive even got some of them figured out already. But 21F.716 is way too much for me. How do you even say that out loud? Isnt it just much easier to call it Spanish Lit or something? Really now. Anyway, I made a stop at Barnes and Noble yesterday and picked up a new Spanish-English dictionary and now Im fully ready to take some Spanish at MIT. Im not sure if Ill have to meet with the professor to prove my proficiency at Spanish, so well see how that goes. Maybe my AP Spanish score will count. And speaking of AP scoresthose are also posted in the Advising Folder. I had totally forgotten that I get 9 units of general elective credit for my score on the Spanish Language AP, so that was a pleasant sort-of surprise. I also get credit for 8.01 (Physics I) because of my AP Physics C scores. So all in all, I was very happy to see my advising folder! (The folder also contains FEE results so that everything is organized in one handy folder, but since I already bored you with that topic, Ill leave it out of this entry.) The last piece of information in my folder was the results of the Math Diagnostic. (The folder also contains IB scores, GCE A-level scores, Math transfer credit, and Mission 2009/Terrascope Acceptance, but none of these apply to me, so youll have to look elsewhere for information about them.) I did alright on the test overall, but with a noted weakness in logarithms and exponentials. The text reads: Your Diagnostic score, while generally acceptable, showed at least one area of weakness in Pre-Calculus. You might consider enrolling in 8.01L, (which is a longer version of 8.01 designed for students with little or no exposure to physics with calculus in high school.) So if youve been paying attention so far, youll notice that I was advised to consider taking the longer version of a class that I tested out of! Hmmm. Math causes me so many problems. Its a shame, really. In other news, I leave for MIT on Saturday! Thats the day after tomorrow! Thats insane! I have packed exactly one box, so you can imagine that I have quite a lot of work to do over the next 36 hours. That means that the next time I update this blog, I will be doing so from MIT campus. Then Ill actually have things to write about, which will also be exciting (and easier). Im a little sad about leaving- this excessively lame town has been my home my entire life, so I do feel slightly attached to it. But dont worry, Im definitely more happy than sad about starting college. Im getting a little tired of every single person I run into at Bed, Bath and Beyond asking me if Im excited about school. No offense to all the adults out there, but that one definitely ranks at the top of the list of Lamest and Most Annoying Questions Ever. Just a heads up. Have a nice day. =)

Hera - Queen of the Gods in Greek Mythology

In Greek mythology, the beautiful goddess Hera was queen of the Greek gods and the wife of Zeus, the king. Hera was goddess of marriage and childbirth. Since Heras husband was Zeus, king not only of gods, but of philanderers, Hera spent a lot of time in Greek mythology angry with Zeus. So Hera is described as jealous and quarrelsome. Hera's Jealousy Among the more famous victims of Heras jealousy is Hercules (aka Heracles, whose name means the glory of Hera). Hera persecuted the famous hero from before the time he could walk for the simple reason that Zeus was his father, but another woman -- Alcmene -- was his mother. Despite the fact that Hera was not Hercules mother, and despite her hostile actions -- such as sending snakes to kill him when he was a newborn baby, she served as his nurse when he was an infant. Hera persecuted many of the other women Zeus seduced, in one way or another. The anger of Hera, who murmured terrible against all child-bearing women that bare children to Zeus....Theoi Hera: Callimachus, Hymn 4 to Delos 51 ff (trans. Mair)Leto had relations with Zeus, for which she was hounded by Hera all over the earth.Theoi Hera: Pseudo-Apollodorus, Bibliotheca 1. 21 (trans. Aldrich) Hera's Children Hera is usually counted single parent mother of Hephaestus and the normal biological mother of Hebe and Ares. Their father is usually said to be her husband, Zeus, although Clark [Who Was the Wife of Zeus? by Arthur Bernard Clark; The Classical Review, (1906), pp. 365-378] explains the identities and births of Hebe, Ares, and Eiletheiya, goddess of childbirth, and sometimes named child of the divine couple, otherwise. Clark argues that the king and queen of the gods had no children together. Hebe may have been fathered by a lettuce. The association between Hebe and Zeus may have been sexual rather than familial.Ares might have been conceived via a special flower from the fields of Olenus. Zeus free admission of his paternity of Ares, Clark hints, may be only to avoid the scandal of being a cuckold.On her own, Hera gave birth to Hephaestus. Parents of Hera Like brother Zeus, Heras parents were Cronos and Rhea, who were Titans. Roman Hera In Roman mythology, the goddess Hera is known as Juno.

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Effects of Technology on Relationships Free Essays

Yana Feldman Professor Ebersole Analytical Reading and Writing 0802 November 2, 2010 Advances in Communication and Intimate Relationships Instant digital and online communication of the modern world influences love and courtship in relationships. The generations of today allow their interpersonal relationships to be formed and shaped according to the technology that is offered. This is one of the many important matters that are influenced by technology. We will write a custom essay sample on Effects of Technology on Relationships or any similar topic only for you Order Now Technology is manipulating the world with positive and negative effects; it causes scientific advancement, it affects the economy, and importantly, it changes communication between people. This change can be seen in intimate relationships. To see how communication technology has changed love as a whole, one can observe how technology has changed different types, or stages, of intimate relationships. Three possible stages are an early dating stage at which flirting and courtship occur, a marital stage in which commitment is vital, and a long-distance relationship in which a couple is temporarily separated. These stages of relationships have changed in history and will continue to adjust according to society and, of course, technology. Communication has continuously been evolving ever since language existed. Language gives the distinctive ability for the evolution of human society. Language starts at the basis of spoken words; information is conveyed through conversation aloud or written in forms of letters. Efficient communication has involved written messages even in the earliest of civilizations. Since 522 BC written messages were sent between people in the Persian Empire. For a message to travel 2000 miles, it would take 10 days for a man on a horse at a speed of 200 miles per day; clearly, there were no other options or methods to send a message such a long distance. Until much more recent centuries, the only way to speed up the transferring of a message was to speed up the messenger himself. In the 11th century messages were sent slightly faster using pigeons (Gascoigne 1). As a next big step in the 15th century, the new technology of printing was invented. It spreads so quickly that every European country soon uses this new invention. The invention of the telescope in the 17th century allows for optical signals to be sent across a longer distance (Gascoigne 1). The application of electricity to enable communication did not come until much later in the form of the static electrical telegraph in the 18th century. Another long time passed post-telegraph telecommunications technologies before the speaking telephone would be invented (Winston 28). But by the time that Queen Victoria had ended her reign in 1901, the telegraph also left its greatest days behind (Standage 1). Distant signaling by voice appeared only 2 centuries ago—a very recent advancement considering how long communication has existed (Winston 33). The telephone was invented in the late 19th century—within 20 years, 2 million telephones existed in the United States. â€Å"During Queen Victoria’s reign, a new communications technology was developed that allowed people to communicate almost instantly across great distances, in effect shrinking the world faster and further than ever before. A worldwide communications network whose cables spanned continents and oceans, it revolutionized business practice, gave rise to new forms of crime, and inundated its users with a deluge of information. Romances blossomed over the wires† (Standage 1). Finally, the 20th century brought the inventions of the radio, television, and internet into human society; another influential invention was the famous cellular phones. These inventions spread to all parts of the world generously and quickly. With internet abilities, electronic mail became an option, and soon a preference over post mail. Instant messaging, text-messaging, and video chatting are all continuing to spread. Additionally, the convergence of internet and cellular devices can currently allow web access anytime and anywhere (â€Å"Internet† 1). The modern day communication options are incomparable to the early civilizations’ options. Modern communication capabilities cannot even be compared to the communication 200 years ago; so much has changed. Intimacy and loving relationships have always had certain steps and stages along the way. Dating and marriage are often regarded as popular topics of discussion. One can picture ladies gossiping and journalists commenting on what women should do, on what men should do, or how both parties should act in certain situations. However, love and intimacy are also sometimes observed in a more general and objective sense. The relationships of today can be compared with each other as well as compared to equal relationship settings of the past. Early developing intimate relationships today is a very open and general topic as compared to what it once used to be. â€Å"Courtship no longer occupies a vital place in American culture. The term itself seems quaint and outdated† (Cere 4). Some researchers believe that the traditions of courtship eroded in the 20th century. They also believe that courtship’s end caused the destabilizing of marriage in recent years (Cere 4). Research shows that a device such as a cell phone and the text messaging that it offers substitutes face-to-face communication and is killing relationships. This is vital in an early developing relationship because communication in this stage can either cause the progress or downfall of the whole relationship. Interestingly, researchers have found that the reason men and women spend so much time on the Internet is because of the easy communication management and the environmental control that is offered. Particularly for the early stages of developing relationships, internet communication and other technological forms do not have any benefits (Kasallis). While research shows that text messages can be endearing and sweet for couples to interact and communicate, men and women may develop opposite opinions about the issue of text messaging. It seems that because text messaging (along with some other new technology) is so new, ground rules have not yet been established in the etiquette of the text message, and so for this reason these new technologies have had such pressure on early dating and flirting relationships (Pressner 1). In addition to the effects of text messaging and online communication to already developed intimate relationships, there is the whole issue of relationships that have been created in cyber ways. Social networks, such as Twitter and Facebook, offer the communication between old and new acquaintances. Yet today’s technology does not nearly end there; in addition to such online social locations for communication, couples and singles are offered with online dating services, such as Match. com and eHarmony. Such online services (now also accessible on cellular devices ever since the Cell and Internet convergence) are lacking reality and are artificial. Yet this does not stop men and women. In fact, the disconnectedness often attracts their attention and is tempting and addicting. Another stage of relationships is marriage. The marital stage is considered the most committed and based on emotional attachment. In this stage, the couple is considered dedicated and can be referred to as family members; the couple can also bear children. Research shows that marriage, partially due to the previous dating stage, has also changed in recent times. In the past, the â€Å"courtship† dating stage set clear ground for marriage as a next step. Since early dating is affected in modern day, marriage is not regarded as the next conceivable step. Also with technology changes, divorce laws have changed, allowing marriages to end with no faults, and opening more options to couples. â€Å"Many of the essential features of love as courtship — the longing for permanence, the desire to donate the self to another — must, in the economists’ story of courtship, be either submerged into contract theory or dismissed altogether as irrational† (Cere 10). The effects of online communication and text messaging on marriage are observed as well; with both positive and negative effects. Noticeably, a little free time along with the internet is possibly harmful and damaging to a married couple. With services on the internet such as dating, social networks, and pornography, a dedicated husband or wife could get carried away. Such services are easily accessed, easy to use, and emotionally easy to handle because no work is required to be put in as with a husband or a wife. Nevertheless, other researchers say that marriage has been made easier in recent years due to the interconnectedness. A husband or wife can always send an email, make a phone call, or even easier—send a text message to one another. With this ability, there appears yet another aspect: married couples do not experience the love and desire for each other when not together (Sahlstein 1). A simple phone call can eliminate any feelings the couple has of missing one another or of desire for the other. With such quick digital communication today there is less of this excitement as in previous years. A third type of a relationship is a long-distance relationship. A simple example of such a couple is when the husband must leave for the military for long periods of time. In the internet age today, this long distance relationship is aided by such programs like Skype. A couple can not only send quick e-mails, it can talk on the phone, send instant messages, and video chat. This is somewhat of a revolution in comparison to relationships even a hundred years ago. Long distance relationships have had problems in all cultures and times. Since beginning of history, long distance relationships was a matter that was avoided at all costs. Yet in today’s world, technology has definitely benefited this form of intimate relationship, allowing a couple to stay in touch in numerous ways. Most interestingly, studies show that in such a relationship, being together and being apart mutually allow and constrain on another in multiple ways (Sahlstein 1). Modern society is enhancing and providing this ability for long-distance romantic partners to feel connected and still be separated at the same time. The technology, particularly for communication enhancement, has changed probably the most in recent years causing changes and adjustments in all areas. Relationships and interpersonal communication is just one area that is currently affected, and it is not yet clear if it for the ultimate better or the eventual downfall of intimacy between men and women. In dating, marriage, and long-distance relationships, the effects of communication technology are currently observable. However, new technology is being developed and new standards are being set; and so, one may only wonder where intimate relationships will end up next. New problems may arise, as they always do in time; yet with such an instinctive and desired emotion of love, humans and their relationships will have the ability to prevail. Works Cited Cere, Dan. â€Å"The Experts’ Story of Courtship. † Institute for American Values. 2000. 01 November 2010. . Gascoigne, Bamber. â€Å"History of Communication† HistoryWorld. 2001. 01 November 2010. . Kasallis, Theresa. â€Å"Text messaging affects student relationships. † Universe. 5 Jul 2006. 01 November 2010. . Perlman, Daniel. Intimate Relationships. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Humanities Social, 2008. Pressner, Amanda. Can love blossom in a text message? † USA Today. 29 January 2006. 01 November 2010. . Sahlstein, Erin M. â€Å"Relating at a distance: Negotiating being together and being apart in long-distance relationships. † Journal of Social and Personal Relationships. 2010. 01 November 2010. . Standage, Tom. The Victorian Internet. New York: Walker Publishing, 2000. Winston, Brian. Media technology and society: a history: from the telegraph to the Internet. New York: Taylor and Francis e-Library, 2003. â€Å"Internet. † Enc yclop? dia Britannica. 2010. Encyclop? dia Britannica Online. 01 Nov. 2010 . How to cite Effects of Technology on Relationships, Essays

Sexual Harassment 101 Essay Example For Students

Sexual Harassment 101 Essay sexual harassment History the Law Under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, Sexual harassment is a form of sex discrimination. Federal law as well as various state fair-employment laws prohibit employers with 15 or more employees from treating members of one sex or race differently from members of the opposite sex or another race in terms, conditions, or privileges of employment. The statutory and regulatory laws govern the entire employment process from pre-employment activities such as recruiting, through an employees career with the organization, including termination. The prohibition against sex discrimination imposes responsibility upon employers to afford their employees an environment free from sexual harassment and from the fear that it may occur. The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) can file lawsuits on behalf of victims of sexual harassment, women who take their accusations to court face even bigger obstacles than mere public disapproval. The legal process is long and cumbersome it can be years from the first complaint to the final verdict and in the meanwhile, the woman is in a legal, professional and often financial limbo. Women are not entitled to collect damages under the Civil Rights Act just back pay; so many women dont see this process as worth the trouble. Even those, however, who do file a complaint and win a harassment case, may feel lost. Though, Title VII offers reinstatement to previous job, the individual may be shunned or harassed by co-worker thus making conditions even more uncomfortable than they were beforehand. Common law tort lawsuits, such as intentional infliction of emotional distress and assault and battery, provide a remedy in certain types of sexual harassment cases that is totally dependent of any of the statutes and governmental agencies. However, the solutions proposed might seem comprehensive in plans to lessen sexual harassment in the workplace and punishment of harassers, women stil l face formidable obstacles in preventing harassment from continuing. The proposed measures fail to cover all aspects of harassment, though the truth is, it is virtually impossible to formulate a plan to do so. Anti-harassment policies in the workplace can significantly lessen the occurrences of harassment by co-workers, but in reality, corporate policies are only as good as the supervisors that enforce them. Evidently, sexual harassment has manifested itself into the everyday work environment, and has now unfortunately become a common occurrence for some women. Though government procedure countering this problem has improved considerably over the past few years, as long as there are women in the work force, they will inevitably be subjected to the torture that is sexual harassment. Bibliography: .